Adverb of time : now, at this moment, right now, today, this year
Formula for verbal :
(+) S + to be (am,are,is)
+ Ving + O
(-) S + to be (am,are,is)
+ Not + Ving + O
(?) To be (am,are,is)
+ S + Ving + O? Yes/No
(WH Question) WH Question + to be + S + Ving +
O?
Example :
(+) She is eating bread
(-) She is not eating bread
(?) Is she eating bread?
WH Question
“Bella is
playing doll in the bedroom now”
Who is playing doll?
“Bella is
playing doll in the bedroom now ”
When is she playing doll?
“Bella is
playing doll in the bedroom now”
Where is she playing doll?
Formula for nominal :
(+) S + to be + being + O
(-) S + to be + not + being + O
(?) to be + S + being + O
Example :
(+) She is being smart
(-) She is not being smart
(?) Is
she being smart?
EXERCISE
Complete these conversations
1. A: Hi, stephanie. What ... You ... (do) ?
B: Hey, mark. I ...
(stand) in the elevator and it’s stuck!
A: Oh, No! Are you ok?
B: Yeah! I – wait! It ...(move) now. Thank goodness.
2. A: Marci, how ... You
and justin ... (enjoy) your shopping trip?
B: We ... (have) a lot of fun.
A: ... Your brother ...
(spend) a lot of money?
B: No, mom! He ... (buy) Only one or two things. That’s
all
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